Alopecia Areata

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition that causes sudden hair loss in small, round patches on the scalp, face, or other areas of the body. At Skinsol Dermatology, we provide tailored treatments to help patients manage hair loss and regain confidence, using advanced therapies designed to stimulate regrowth and support scalp health.

Causes and Risk Factors

Alopecia Areata occurs when the immune system attacks hair follicles, disrupting hair growth. Key factors include:

• Genetic predisposition, with a family history of autoimmune conditions

• Stress, which may trigger or worsen symptoms

• Environmental factors such as infections or allergens

• Other autoimmune disorders, including thyroid disease or vitiligo

While the exact cause is unknown, addressing underlying triggers can help manage symptoms.

Diagnosis

Our provider, Victoria McKay, PA-C, performs a thorough examination of the scalp and affected areas. Diagnostic tools may include:

• Dermatoscopy: A magnified view to assess follicular activity

• Biopsy: A small skin sample to confirm the condition

• Blood tests: To identify potential autoimmune triggers

Early diagnosis allows us to customize treatments and improve outcomes.

Treatment Options

At Skinsol Dermatology, we offer comprehensive treatment plans for Alopecia Areata, including:

• Topical Corticosteroids: Reduces inflammation and promotes hair regrowth

• Intralesional Injections: Directly targets affected areas to stimulate follicles

• Minoxidil: Encourages hair regrowth by enhancing blood flow to follicles

• Immunotherapy: Rebalances the immune system to prevent further hair loss

Treatment plans are customized based on the severity of hair loss and patient goals.

FAQs